Ibyo ukunda: Kohereza ibicuruzwa byo gupakira imizigo

Iyo uruganda rusanzwe rwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, impungenge nyamukuru mugihe cyo gupakira ni uko amakuru yibicuruzwa atari byo, ibicuruzwa byangiritse, kandi amakuru ntaho ahuriye namakuru yatangajwe kuri gasutamo, bizatera gasutamo kutarekura ibicuruzwa .Kubwibyo, mbere yo gupakira kontineri, ibicuruzwa, ububiko, nuhereza ibicuruzwa bigomba guhuza neza kugirango birinde iki kibazo.

Reka ngusobanurire ubuhanga buhari nyuma yo gupakira imizigo.

Ibarura ry'imizigo 1

1. Kora ibarura kurubuga hamwe nurutonde rwabakiriya, hanyuma urebe ibicuruzwa, umubare wibyiciro, nibindi bikoresho bihuye nurutonde rwabakiriya.2. Reba ibipfunyika byibicuruzwa kugirango wuzuze ibyo umukiriya asabwa kandi urinde ibicuruzwa mugihe cyo gutwara.3. Reba fagitire ya konte yamakuru yipakurura kugirango umenye neza ko umubare wabyo, ibicuruzwa, hamwe namakuru yo gupakira bihuye, aribyo byateganijwe koherezwa.

kugenzura kontineri 2

1. Ubwoko bwa kontineri: Ibikoresho bikurikiza ISO 688 na ISO 1496-1.2. Ingano isanzwe: ibikoresho bya metero 20, ibikoresho bya metero 40 cyangwa uburebure bwa metero 40.3. Reba niba kontineri yujuje ibisabwa cyangwa idafite.

#a.Igenzura ryimbere

①.Ibirimwo bigomba gutwara numero 11 yemewe ukurikije IQS 6346. ②.Ikonteneri igomba gutwara icyapa cyemewe cyumutekano (izina rya CSC).③.Hano nta kirango cyo kwifata (nk'ibirango by'ibicuruzwa biteye akaga) bisigara icyiciro cyabanjirije ibicuruzwa.Inzugi z'Inama y'Abaminisitiri zigomba gukoresha ibyuma byiteranirizo byumwimerere kandi ntabwo byasanwe na epoxy resin.⑤.Gufunga umuryango bimeze neza.⑥.Niba hari gasutamo ifunze (itwarwa numushoferi wa kontineri).

# b.Kugenzura imbere muri kontineri

①.Byumye rwose, bisukuye kandi binuka ubusa.②.Imyobo yo guhumeka ntishobora guhagarikwa.③.Nta mwobo cyangwa uduce ku nkuta enye, hasi, no hepfo.④.Ahantu hafite ingese no kwerekana ibimenyetso ntibirenza mm 80.⑤.Nta misumari cyangwa ibindi bisohoka bishobora kwangiza ibicuruzwa.⑥.Nta byangiritse kubihuza.⑦.Amashanyarazi.

#c.kugenzura imizigo

Pallets yimbaho ​​igomba kuba ifite ibyemezo bya fumigasiyo, ibyemezo bya phytosanitarite, birashobora kwinjizwa kumpande zose, kandi bifite ibiti 3 birebire byavuwe:

# Inzira nziza yo gukoresha pallets

①.Ibicuruzwa bisa bishyirwa kuri pallet imwe, kandi ubwoko burenze ni bwiza kuruta ubwoko butangaje.

Kuberako ubwoko butangaje butanyeganyega gato iyo bwimutse, ubwoko burenze bushobora gutuma impande enye ninkuta enye za karito zishimangirwa, bityo bikazamura ubushobozi bwo gutwara.

②.Umutwaro uremereye ushyirwa hepfo, ugereranije nuruhande rwa pallet.

③.Ibicuruzwa ntibigomba kurenga inkombe ya pallet, kugirango bitangirika byoroshye mugihe cyo gutwara no gupakira no gupakurura.

④.Niba igice cyo hejuru cya pallet kituzuye, shyira ikarito kumpera yinyuma kugirango wongere ituze kandi wirinde gutera piramide bishoboka.

⑤.Kurinda amakarito birasabwa kumpande zimizigo.Kuzuza pallet neza kuva hejuru kugeza hasi hamwe na firime irambuye, hanyuma uhambire pallet hamwe na nylon cyangwa imishumi ihambiriye.Umukandara ugomba kuzenguruka hepfo ya pallet ukirinda guhindagurika.

⑥.Ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja: ibicuruzwa bya pallet bidashyizwe hamwe ntibirenza mm 2100 Ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere: ibicuruzwa bya pallet ntibirenza mm 1600

imizigo ipakiye muri kontineri 3

Mu rwego rwo gukumira ibicuruzwa byangiritse kubera kunyeganyega, kunyeganyega, kugongana, kuzunguruka, no gutandukana mu gihe cyo gutwara.Ukeneye gukora ibi bikurikira ：

#a.Emeza ko hagati yububasha buri hagati yikintu kandi uburemere ntiburenze ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu.

(Ibicuruzwa bipakurura pallet)

(ibicuruzwa bitari pallet)

Iyo kontineri ituzuye, ibicuruzwa byose ntibishobora gushyirwa inyuma yibicuruzwa, bigatuma hagati yingufu zigenda zisubira inyuma.Guhinduranya inyuma yikigo cyikurura imbaraga birashobora guteza impanuka kubantu bakikije imizigo, kandi imizigo irashobora kugwa mugihe umuryango wakinguwe, bigatera akaga abakozi bapakurura, kandi bishobora kwangiza cyangwa gusenya imizigo nibindi bintu.

#b.gushimangira imizigo

#c.Shyigikira byimazeyo umutwaro, wuzuze icyuho kugirango wirinde umutwaro gutembera, kandi wirinde imyanda idakenewe yumwanya wa kontineri.

Gutwara imizigo byarangiye 4

#a.Igikoresho kimaze gupakirwa, fata amafoto cyangwa videwo kugirango wandike uko ibicuruzwa bimeze imbere yumuryango wa kontineri.

#b.Funga umuryango wa kontineri, shyira kashe, wandike nimero ya kashe na numero ya kontineri.

# c.Tegura inyandiko zijyanye, kandi wohereze inyandiko nogupakira ibishushanyo mbonera byinama kubiro bireba isosiyete hamwe nabakiriya kugirango babike muburyo bwa imeri.